Bar line definition music3/11/2024 ![]() What we see here are two very simple sections (A and B), each made up of two four bar phrases. The only different is in the second four bar phrase of the B section the B9 chord is repeated for two measure and the E chord is played for 7 beats before the G#7 chord is played for 1 beat (8 beats/2 bars total). The ‘B section’ would be the chorus, also made up of two four bar phrases. The ‘A section’ would be the verse, made up of 2 four bar phrases. But the entire song is only made of these four bar phrases below: The instrumentation is complex, there is a long harmonica solo, and the song is 5 minutes long. This is a great example of how ingrained four bar phrasing is to any style of music. This is Stevie Wonders’ “Isn’t She Lovely.” This is in 4/4 so each measure has 4 beats. In this example even though there is a different beat count per measure, the phrase is still written with four bars. What is seen here is one chord per bar, each chord getting 3 beats (3 slash marks). ![]() Here is another example of a simple four bar phrase: What is seen here is one chord per bar, each chord getting 4 beats (4 slash marks per measure). Here is an example of a simple four bar phrase: ![]() What a composer or songwriter does within those four bars is completely up to their creative process, but four bar phrasing is instinctual to music composing/writing and is seen everywhere. ![]() To create a four bar phrase we simply put four bars of music together. A bar (measure) is a self-contained set of beats (1-2-3-4)(1-2-3). What is seen above is 3 bars (measures) of music all separated by a bar line. First, what is a bar? The term bar and measure are interchangeable. A four bar phrase is the smallest measurable unit in musical composition/writing. ![]()
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